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Part 1 -
Thoughtful Foods Co-operative
1. The CO-OP ideology
2. The Birth and Growth of Thoughtful Foods
3. Legal status
4. Management Committee
4.1 Thoughtful Foods Coordinator
4.2 Membership Management
4.3 Human Resources
4.4 Stock Management
4.5 Accounts
4.6 General Shop Management
4.7 Publicity
4.8 Meeting Organiser
1. The
CO-OP ideology
In basic terms, a co-operative is a business enterprise, which is owned
and operated according to the wished of its members. In the case of Thoughtful
Foods, this means that the shop is staffed and managed 100% by its members,
who receive benefits for their work in the form of discounts on shop products.
Co-ops come in a range of different forms. These include, growers co-ops,
workers co-ops, producer and consumer co-ops. Thoughtful Foods is a consumer
co-op – that is, we provide consumer foods for sale to our members (and
non-members). In particular, Thoughtful Foods is concerned with providing
minimally packaged, ethically produced, non-genetically modified and affordable
whole foods and household products for sale to the UNSW community and beyond.
Thoughtful Foods is part of a community of people on and off campus
who together form a network of knowledge about the products we sell. This
network includes kids from the Student Guild Environment Department, the
Enviro Collective, the UNSW Ecoliving Program (including the UNSW Permaculture
Garden), kids from Alfalfa House Food Co-op in Newtown and people from
co-ops all over Australia.
2. The Birth and Growth of Thoughtful FoodsAfter visiting the Students, Science and Sustainability Conference at
Melbourne University in 1993 a group of students were so impressed by The
Melbourne University Food Co-op that they decided to set one up at UNSW.
After much effort from Jo Barrett, a member of the Student Environmental
Alliance, a little spark of energy grew into what was then known as Pigweed.
The Co-op, with little money and minimum stock, first opened in September
1994 for six weeks of trading before the end of session. Its founders named
the co-op "Pigweed" - an edible plant that it rich in vitamins. In November,
1996, Pigweed became an official Co-operative Ltd.
The membership of the Co-op has fluctuated greatly with up to 150 members
in its early days. In 2000 the total membership hit an all time low of
less than 40 members. This was attributed to a number of different factors
including a declining lack of student environmental leadership both within
the Guild and the Union, poor facilitation of passing on Co-op knowledge
to new members and a lack of advertising. Fewer members meant fewer hours
the shop was open which lead to a vicious circle of fewer people being involved
because they could never join because the shop was closed. Over the summer
2000/2001 break a core group of members were involved in renovating the
shop and establishing sustainable systems to ensure that the Co-op had
every chance of flourishing. As part of these changes, Pigweed changed
its name to the UNSW Food Co-op. It was thought that the name "Pigweed"
appealed to a very discrete, somewhat ‘feral’ crowd and this needed to
be changed if we were to appeal to a wider group of people. Members also
felt that the name needed to be more descriptive. The name, UNSW Food Co-op, was never fully adopted by members. After
much debate and a lack of consensus, a meeting was held to vote on a name
for our dear little Co-op. The winning name was Thoughtful Foods Co-op
which is what we are called today.
3. Legal status
So what is Thoughtful Food’s legal status? We are registered with the
Department of Fair Trading as a "co-operative" and are governed by the
Co-operatives Act. Our registered business name is "Pigweed Food Co-operative
Limited Trading As Thoughtful Foods". We are required by our Rules to lodge
annual audited accounts with the Department of Fair Trading and to provide
them with a register of the Directors (i.e. Management Committee). Under
the The Co-operatives Act, the liability of each member is limited to their
initial $10 share (paid when they first join). This means that, if Thoughtful
Foods is sued or becomes insolvent, members cannot be asked to provide
any additional funding. We have recently taken out Public Liability Insurance
to protect the co-op, its volunteers and customers.
4. Management CommitteeLegally speaking, co-operatives in NSW must include in their structure
a board of directors who are responsible for the activities of the business.
At Thoughtful Foods, this board is known as the Management Committee and
is made up of eight members (see Figure 1 below) who are appointed at a
General Meeting. It is important to note that Thoughtful Foods operates
on a consensus basis which means that all members have the right to participate
in decisions affecting Thoughtful Foods even if they are not on the Management
Committee.

Figure 1 - Thoughtful Foods Management Committee. Bullet
points indicate sub-committee positions.
>>Click on a committee position to jump to its description, or read below<<Management Committee members act as a reference point, and should act
on behalf of working groups rather than being merely responsible for the
achieving of outcomes personally. Committee members are required to attend
regular meetings and to ensure the smooth running of the cooperative.
The following is a brief of the requirements for each position:
4.1 Thoughtful Foods
Coordinator(s)
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Work with Co-op members to facilitate the daily maintenance of the Co-op
and further the mission statement of the Co-op;
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Work with all management committee members to ensure that they
fulfil
the responsibilities of their roles;
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Maintain and develop clear communication and management systems within
the Co-op;
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Act as the contact point for the Co-op and the registered Chair of Thoughtful
Foods;
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Chair management committee meetings;
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Prepare the meeting agenda prior to the meeting. The agenda may include
issues that may have been raised by members in the diary/message book or
via personal contact. Minutes from the last meeting should also be followed
up to ensure any issues carried over until the next meeting are addressed;
4.2 Membership Management
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Maintain membership lists;
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Issue membership cards to all members;
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Send a letter of introduction to all new members (including details of
the next Intro Night);
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Chase up members whose Trial Membership has expired and find out whether
they wish to become a permanent member. Remind them their membership monies
are due.
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Liaise with the Human Resources manager to maintain an active membership
list.
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Supply membership labels for newsletters and other mail-outs;
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Identify a list of inactive members who can legally have their shares resumed
by Thoughtful Foods;
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Liaise with the Promotions/Publicity Manager to increase and expand active
membership;
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Ensure that names of members who have indicated an interest in certain
areas of the Co-op’s operation are passed on to the relevant management
committee representative;
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Train others in the area of Membership Management; and
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Attend Management Committee meetings.
4.3 Human Resources
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Ensure before the next week of trading that all time slots in the roster
are filled. If they are not, telephone or e-mail the list of potential
workers to fill all shifts. If calls are made privately, Thoughtful Foods
will refund the cost of these calls;
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Maintain the roster board;
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Monitor shifts to ensure that members turn up and if they don’t contact
them to find out what’s going on;
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Liaise with the Membership Manager to maintain a list of active members;
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Organise training sessions (i.e. Intro Nights) for new members and ensure
that all new members attend a training session before attempting a shift
in the shop;
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Maintain a pool of experienced members who are suitably qualified to conduct
training sessions for new members during shop hours;
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Knowledge of who is in possession of the six copies of the key to the shop;
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Maintain and up-date the Members’ Guide to Thoughtful Foods to assist members
(particularly new members) with shop procedures. It is suggested that this
is done annually;
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Train others in the area of Human Resources; and
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Attend Management Committee meetings.
4.4 Stock Management
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Maintain a constant supply of products appropriate to the time of year
and amount of business expected;
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Adhere to the charter of ordering;
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In bulk and with minimal packaging
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Organic, Biodynamic and pesticide, additive and GMO stock when available
and not prohibitively priced.
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Locally produced stock to minimize energy spent in transport
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Ethically sound goods
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Goods which may otherwise go to waste
These considerations may be in conflict and must be weighed up against
each other.
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Liaise with Finance/Accounts position holder to determine a budget and
to organize payment of orders;
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Liaise with the General Shop Management position holder to promote new
products and products which are nearing their expiry date;
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Maintain invoice files and keep account of stock movement;
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Mentor and co-ordinate those in the Stock Management sub-committee positions;
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Train others in the area of Stock Management; and
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Attend Management Committee meetings.
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There are four sub-committee positions within Stock Management:
1. Product receiving
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Be responsible for stock when it arrives;
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Check that the products ordered, the invoice and the products delivered
are correct;
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Ensure the delivery is paid for;
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Price the new stock delivered;
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Store stock appropriately;
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Make sure stock in storage is clearly labelled with the date delivered and
retail price;
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Liaise with the Stock ordering person in regards to any problems with stock
or the suppliers.
2. Fresh Produce
- Collect money for fresh produce on Monday morning, subtract the
portion going to Thoughtful Foods from "professional" orders and then another
10% up to a maximum $70;
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Obtain a list of that week’s available stock and prices from ecofarms;
- Order fresh produce, 2/3rd veg, 1/3rd fruit;
- Be available on Tuesday mornings to receive the order and coordinate
distribution;
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Liaise with Tuesday morning distribution volunteers;
- Liaise with the ordering person if they need to add any general
stock the ecofarms order.
3. Product Research
- Collect, order and record information about current stock in the
following categories;
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Ordering charter criteria met (see
4.4.2)
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Uses
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Interesting properties
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Basic preparation/cooking instructions
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Recipes in which it can be used
- Liaise with the General Shop Management person regarding labelling
of products with the information collected;
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Liaise with the ordering person regarding possible new stock options.
4. Cottage Industry
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Promote the Cottage Industry to Co-op members;
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Ensure Cottage Industry participants understand how the initiative operates;
and
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Ensure that Cottage Industry participants are paid.
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4.5
Accounts
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Maintain the Finances Folder;
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Bank Thoughtful Foods’ takings and maintain a Banking Ledger;
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Maintain a ledger of all income & expenditure;
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Maintain a petty cash system;
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Maintain a record of monies paid to and owed to suppliers;
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Organise a stocktake to value stock at the end of each financial year;
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Maintain a register of property, plant & equipment;
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In conjunction with our auditor, prepare annual financial statements and
lodge them with the Department of Fair Trading;
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Liaise with and be available to provide financial information to all committee
members as to the ‘accounting’ procedures necessary to carry out their
roles;
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Organise state and federal tax exemptions for banking and income;
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Present a monthly report to the management committee regarding the state
of finances;
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Provide financial reports for the Thoughtful Foods Sage (newsletter);
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Be prepared to act as the official ‘secretary’ of Thoughtful Foods;
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Train others in the area of Accounts; and
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Attend Management Committee meetings.
4.6 General Shop Management
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Ensure that the shop complies with Occupational Health and Safety parameters;
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Maintain cleanliness within the shop to the point where if an inspection
by the local health inspector occurred, we would pass always and avoid
both fines and warnings. NB This position requires co-ordination
of volunteers to ensure that the shop is clean. They are not responsible
for doing the cleaning themselves!
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Identify jobs which need doing during shifts in the diary/message book.
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Maintain the aesthetics of the shop;
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Ensure that the shop has brown paper bags and empty glass jars for customer
use;
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Liaise with the Product Researcher (Stock Management team) to create labels
and a small description (using information from adopt a product) of all
new products to be displayed on bin lids;
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Ensure that notices on the shop window are kept to a minimum so the visibility
into the shop from the outside can be maintained;
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Monitor the notice board to ensure that there is no political advertising
and to ensure that old notices are removed;
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Identify jobs which need doing at the next Working Bee; and
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Attend Management Committee meetings.
4.7 Publicity
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Increase awareness both inside and outside the university of the existence
and expansion of Thoughtful Foods;
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Co-ordinate publicity for special events and initiatives (e.g. Tofu burger
stalls, Chai Tent, cook book etc.);
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Place regular articles and advertisements in Tharunka and Blitz (student
publications) and Uniken and Focus (staff publications);
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Prepare posters and brochures to promote Thoughtful Foods;
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Work with Membership Management to enhance membership;
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Work with the Stock Management team to promote products;
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Train others in the area of Publicity; and
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Attend Management Committee meetings.
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There are three sub-committee positions within Publicity:
1. Fundraising
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Organise fundraising events. E.g. Tofu burger stalls, Chai Tent on Union
Market Day;
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Engage Co-op members to assist in fundraising events; and
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Liaise with the Publicity Manager to ensure that the event is adequately
publicised.
2. Website
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Develop the Thoughtful Foods website;
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Encourage contribution from Co-op members;
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Work with the Newsletter Manager to ensure that the newsletter is published
online;
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Maintain and update the website;
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Train others in the area of Website management.
3. Newsletter
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Produce two newsletters per session;
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Encourage contributions from Co-op members;
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Liaise with Membership Manager to create membership address labels; and
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Ensure that newsletters are sent out.
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4.8 Meeting Organiser
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Organise fortnightly Management Committee meetings;
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Organise munchies and tea for meetings (expenses to be incurred by Co-op
– maximum $10 per meeting);
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Advertise the time and date of the meetings so that all members are aware
of when they are occurring;
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Encourage members to attend meetings;
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Keep accurate typed minutes of all meetings and distribute to all members
via the food-co-op e-mail list;
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Organise half-yearly general meetings to elect/re-elect the Management
Committee; and
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Attend Management Committee meetings.
>> Part 2 -
Shop information and procedures |